Numbers 11:25-29     James 5:1-6     Mark 9:38-42,45,47-48

 

On Letting the Good Wine Flow

 

Introduction

The problem: stopping people

The writers of Scripture are usually addressing problems in the communities for whom they are writing. Rarely do they sit down on a beautiful, sunny day with no problems running through their minds and produce Scripture. The problem reflected in the first and third reading today is that of an official religious institution restricting God's actions to the institution's actions. It’s the problem of a religious institution claiming that it is the one official speaker for God, and that all unofficial speakers should be quiet. It’s the problem of stopping people who shouldn’t be stopped.

 

The problem in the Old Testament

That’s what’s going on in the first reading today from the Book of Numbers.  In an “official gathering” the Lord God took some of the spirit of Moses and bestowed it on seventy elders. His spirit rested upon them and they began to prophesy. They began to speak in God’s name.  But two men, Eldad and Medad, weren’t present at the "official gathering" when the Lord God bestowed  Moses’ spirit on the seventy elders. So Joshua, Moses’ aide,  approached him saying,  “My lord, those two fellows don’t belong to our group [they’re not official], so stop them from prophesying”(Num 11: 25-28).

 

Joshua wants Moses to silence them. He refuses. Instead he asks Joshua, "Are you jealous for my sake [i.e., are you trying to protect my position of authority in the community]?”  Then Moses expresses the spirit of a good religious leader, "Would that all God’s people were prophets! Would that the Lord God would bestow his spirit on them all!"

Moses, the Lawgiver of the Old Testament, is determined not to exercise his authority in a way which would restrict God’s actions in the community. Moses is saying if you must be stopping something, stop being an in‑group so that you can have an out‑group to exclude. Stop monopolizing the Holy Spirit of God and imprisoning the voice of prophecy.

The problem in the New Testament

The same thing is going on in the gospel reading today. John says to Jesus, the Lawgiver of the New Testament, “Teacher, we saw a man who doesn’t belong to our group  [he’s not official]. He was driving out demons in your name, so we told him to stop” (Mk 9:38). Then Jesus, like Moses, expresses the same spirit of a good religious leader, saying, “Do not stop him…. For whoever is not against us is for us” (Mk 9:40). Jesus tells John that if he must be stopping something, stop being an in‑group so that he can have an out‑group to exclude. Stop monopolizing the power of casting out the demons which afflict people. The problem both in the Old and New Testament and everywhere else is the same: official people stopping unofficial people.

 

The injunction: stop stopping people

There was a movement in the early church to stop the baptizing of infants. Some thought that only adults, who can make a conscious free choice for the Christian way of life, should be baptized. To check that movement and to encourage the baptism of infants, the early church recounted the time when people were bringing their little ones to Jesus, and the disciples were stopping them. Jesus rebuked them saying, “Stop stopping them. Let them come to me” (Mt 19: 13‑15).  That’s the injunction of the scriptures this morning: Stop stopping people. Stop stopping Eldads and Medads. They have much good wine to pour, and don’t deprive yourself of drinking it.

 

Stop stopping Gumbleton

Stop stopping unofficial prophets and let them come to me, says the Lord.  Stop stopping Thomas J. Gumbleton, Auxiliary Bishop of Detroit. He is the founding president of Pax Christi USA, a  Catholic peace movement. From 1976-1984, he was president of Bread for the World, an interfaith organization that fights world hunger. In 1983 he helped draft a landmark pastoral letter of the U.S. bishops entitled, The Challenge of Peace: God’s Promise and Our Response. Gumbleton has a brother Dan who is gay, was married and has four children. At first Gumbleton found it very hard to take as did his mother. One day she took her bishop son off to the side and asked whether his brother Dan (her son) was going to hell. So in 1997 Gumbleton initiated and co-authored a pastoral letter of the US Catholic Bishops entitled Always Our Children. It is a pastoral message to the parents of homosexual children with suggestions for pastoral ministers.

 

Years ago Gumbleton made himself a very unofficial prophet (no longer one of “the group”) when he wrote a letter to America magazine, November 20, 1963, saying, "I can vouch for the fact that very many bishops share the same conviction (that not every contraceptive act is intrinsically evil). However, sadly enough, fewer and fewer are willing to say this publicly.” He made himself an even more unofficial prophet when he predicted that, “Priestesses will inevitably come. Already, female parochial administrators are proving their competency and laying the groundwork for the ordination of women.”

 

This is the man whom our Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist stopped. He was scheduled to give a lecture on April 8 of this year in the atrium attached to the cathedral. The lecture was being sponsored by Call to Action-–a lay movement labeled by some as definitely unofficial and even as “dissident.” On March 17, the rector of our cathedral notified Call to Action that the scheduled lecture could not be held on cathedral premises.  As one door closed another opened. All Saints Catholic Church here in Milwaukee opened its doors and gave this Eldad and Medad prophet a hearty welcome with resounding gospel music. All Saints Catholic Church knew this man had much good wine to pour, and they were determined to drink of it.

 

 Stop stopping married men and women

Fr. Hans Küng, a Swiss German Catholic theologian, is another Eldad and Medad prophet. The institution stopped him, too, when Pope John Paul II revoked his right to teach Catholic theology. In a little volume (remarkably small for a man known for voluminous and scholarly works filled with German thoroughness) he writes, “I cannot believe that he, who warned the Pharisees against laying intolerable burdens on people’s shoulders, would today declare all artificial contraception to be mortal sin. I cannot believe that he, who particularly invited failures to his table, would forbid all remarried divorced people ever to approach that table….  I cannot believe that he, who said `I have compassion on the crowd,’ would have increasingly deprived congregations of their pastors and allowed a system of pastoral care built up over a period of a thousand years to collapse.”

 

He is speaking about the present crisis of priest shortage and our strange band-aid creations to solve it (like the Church of the Three or Four Holy Women). Some prefer not to call it a crisis but rather a blessed opportunity in which we hear the voice of Jesus  crying out, “Stop stopping them, and let them come to me.Stop stopping married men, and let them come to me." Yes, even, "Stop stopping women, and let them come to me. Both have much good wine to pour, and we should be drinking of it.”

Conclusion

On letting good wine flow

Some of the best wine in life doesn’t flow precisely because we get in the way and prevent it from flowing. Once in a while a fine wine will manage to slip through official channels and flow. I recall one such fortunate slip through. Many years ago we buried Mamie Schlaefer in St. Matthew’s Church in Campbellsort, Wisconsin.  She was the mother of a Capuchin priest, Fr. Austin and a Capuchin bishop, Bp. Salvator, and an Agnesian nun, Sr. Cecilia. Present at the funeral Mass were about 60 Capuchins, 40 Agnesian nuns and a church full of relatives and friends.  At the Liturgy of the Word the head of the Agnesian Order, the head of the Capuchin Order,  the Bishop of Bluefields, Nicaragua and the pastor of the parish gave speeches, some rather lengthy, in praise of Mamie Schlaefer.

 

At the very end of a lengthy Mass a woman from the pews cried out, "Bishop, Bishop, I want to say something."  ‑‑ No answer, no recognition.  Again she cried out, "Bishop, Bishop, I know I'm not on the official list of speakers, but I do want to say something.  I'll just come right up there and say it."  Down the aisle she goes, and up the sanctuary she comes. In that little conservative country parish where everything was programmed, you could feel a tension in the air crying out, "Is there no one to stop this Eldad and Medad who’s not on the official list of speakers? Will someone please stop her, for she could go on and on, and we’ve been at it too long already?" No one stopped her. Up she goes to the mike and delivers her piece in praise of Mamie Schlaefer. She related how she had come to Campbellsport many years before, how she had a nervous breakdown, how Mamie had cared about her and had frequently called upon her, and how all that had given her much hope and courage.

 

Well, she didn't go on and on, as we all thought she would. She neatly exercised her baptismal prophetic office and stepped down. And then a wonderful thing happened: the whole church broke into a resounding applause! At that liturgy the head of the Agnesian Order, the head of the Capuchin Order, the bishop of Bluefields Nicaragua and the pastor of the parish gave rather lengthy speeches praise of Mamie Schlaefer, and no one clapped! Up came this Eldad and Medad who managed to slip through the official list. She spoke her little piece. She poured her fine wine. We all drank of it and burst into a resounding applause.

 

 The best wine at Mass that day had been saved for last!  It was wine we had almost stopped from flowing and had almost not drunk. There's simply a lot of good wine out there which we haven't been drinking, and it’s time to let it flow.